{"id":930,"date":"2021-02-06T13:03:55","date_gmt":"2021-02-06T18:03:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/?page_id=930"},"modified":"2021-03-20T09:52:20","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T13:52:20","slug":"sodium","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/?page_id=930","title":{"rendered":"Sodium (11)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<ol type=\"1\"><li>It is never found as a pure element. It is found in many different minerals, such as:<\/li><li>Halite and Natron \u2013 very soluble<\/li><li>Amphibole and Zeolite \u2013 less soluble<\/li><li>Cryolite and Feldspar \u2013 Insoluble<\/li><li>Sodium compounds that are important include:<\/li><li>Table salt (NaCl)<\/li><li>Soda Ash (Na<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>CO<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">3<\/span>)<\/li><li>Baking Soda (NaHCO<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">3<\/span>)<\/li><li>Caustic Soda (NaOH)<\/li><li>Sodium Nitrate (NaNO<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">3<\/span>)<\/li><li>Di &amp; Tri-Sodium Phosphate<\/li><li>Sodium Thiosulfate (Na<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>S<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>O<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">3<\/span>.5H<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>O)<\/li><li>Borax (Na<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>B<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">4<\/span>O<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">7<\/span>.10H<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>O)<\/li><li>Sodium soaps are harder (higher melting) soaps than potassium soaps.<\/li><li>Sodium chloride is extensively used for anti-icing and de-icing and as a preservative.<\/li><li>Sodium bicarbonate is used for cooking.<\/li><li>Sodium Hydride is used as a base for various reactions (such as aldol reaction) in organic chemistry and as a reducing agent in inorganic chemistry.<\/li><li>First isolated by the electrolysis of Sodium Hydroxide and chloride.<\/li><li>Sodium is generally less reaction than Potassium and more reactive than lithium.<\/li><li>Sodium vapor lamps are often used for street lighting in cities.<\/li><li>Liquid sodium is used as a heat transfer fluid in some fast reactors.<\/li><li>The UL for sodium is 2.3 grams per day, about half of US teaspoon, the threshold which could lead to hypertension when exceeded.<\/li><li>To isolate Sodium Carbonate (Na<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">2<\/span>CO<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em;\">3<\/span>), seaweed was burned and the ash washed with water. The remaining waste was destroyed by adding Sulfuric Acid.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-930","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=930"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1614,"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/930\/revisions\/1614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/godshipchurch.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}